Other heart diseases include infections, enlarged heart muscle and inherited disorders. There is no cure, but early diagnosis, lifestyle changes and medication can help people lead an active life, stay out of hospital and live longer. The two most common causes of heart failure are heart attack and high blood pressure. ![]() Heart failure Heart failure is a serious condition that develops after the heart becomes damaged or weakened.People living with heart defects and their families need support throughout every age and stage of their life, often requiring ongoing medical care and surgical procedures. It can be present at birth ( congenital) or acquired after birth through infection, wear and tear, or other factors. Structural heart disease refers to abnormalities of the heart’s structure – including its valves, walls, muscles or blood vessels near the heart.There are many types of arrhythmias – some have no symptoms or warning signs others can be sudden and fatal. Millions of Canadians experience heart rhythm disorders which disrupt blood flow. Heart rhythm disorders ( arrhythmias) cause the heart to beat too slowly, too quickly or in a disorganised fashion.Vascular disease is problems in other blood vessels which reduce blood flow and affect the function of your heart. It’s the most common kind of heart disease and causes most heart attacks as well as angina (chest pain). ![]() Coronary artery disease happens when the arteries in your heart are narrowed or blocked.
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